Bladder Crystals In Dogs

Additionally crystals are a risk factor for kidney stones.

Bladder crystals in dogs.

Some dogs with bladder stones may show no signs at all and the stones are discovered while palpating the abdomen during a routine physical exam. However there is some association of an increased risk for bladder or kidney stones for animals that are afflicted with crystalluria. Bladder stones are a collection of minerals and other materials. Bladder stones are common problems for many pets including cats guinea pigs and dogs these stones can cause bladder issues such as pain inflammation bleeding infection trouble urinating and in severe cases a complete inability to urinate which is a life threatening emergency.

Still the crystals can be an indication of kidney stones or bladder stones or a urinary tract infection. Once grains establish additional rainfall can lead the crystals to adhere together producing stones. Crystals in dog urine can also be an indication of bladder or kidney. Crystals are the building blocks of bladder stones.

It also doesn t necessarily call for medical treatment interventions such as medications. Bladder or kidney stones. Bladder stones urolithiasis are clumps of mineral crystals that form in the urine. Some stones measure up to 3 or 4 inches in diameter.

If the crystals unite they form small grains of sand like material. In many cases the specific type of crystal involved can be seen in a sample of urine viewed under the microscope. Most bladder stones in dogs are made from struvite calcium oxalate urate or cystine crystals. The most common signs that a dog has bladder stones are hematuria and dysuria.

When bladder stones form their minerals precipitate out in the urine as microscopic crystals. The presence of crystals in dog s urine does not necessarily mean that the dog has or will develop kidney stones. How are bladder stones formed and treated. One of the more common bladder stones found in dogs is composed of magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate also known as struvite stones.

These symptoms would include abdominal pain firm and distended bladder vomiting dehydration lethargy and. They can occur for a number of reasons including genetics diet environment and long term medication 1. Struvite bladder stones usually form as a complication of a bladder infection caused by bacteria and if the urine becomes exceptionally concentrated and acidic. Detection of urine crystals in dogs is not irrefutable evidence of a stone forming tendency.

Urinary obstruction caused by calculi would cause much more severe clinical signs. Dog urine crystals vs.