These bubbles of trapped air moisture can be caused by a variety of issues which are all avoidable if the roof design is correct and the membrane is correctly installed.
Blistering roof membrane.
Flat roof blisters typically start as lamination voids within the system or product and grow larger due to the thermal expansion and.
Blisters on adhered single ply membrane systems are typically caused by lack of adhesion at the point of application.
Bonding adhesives are used to attach epdm membranes to upstands and around the roof perimeter.
Autoimmune blistering disorders are a group of rare skin diseases.
In summary blistering and bubbling are common coating problems that occur for several different reasons.
Bonding of the membrane to the substrate is of concern at perimeter areas particularly at low profile edges to eliminate probability of roof blow.
Membrane systems are most susceptible to blistering because blisters are formed by voids between the plies or at the point between the substrate and the membrane.
Expanding trapped air within the roof structure this is the other main source of bubbling it can occur on warm deck roof designs where the epdm membrane is fully bonded onto either a timber deck or directly onto the insulation.
Membrane roof cut away the membrane that has lost adhesion replace any wet insulation with like material and replace the membrane with overlapping edges at least 6 inches wide.
Blistering sometimes results in cracks but unlike alligatoring the cracks caused by blisters are usually follow the length of the blister rather than forming a pattern.
Bitumen roof if the membrane is in good condition your contractor can simply cut an x shape into the blister to access the layer underneath.
Blistering is a different phenomenon in which bubbles form underneath the roof s membrane.
They happen when your immune system attacks your skin and mucous membranes the lining inside your mouth nose and other parts.
Whilst bubbles or blisters on a one piece epdm roof can be unsightly they will not cause the rubber membrane to fail.
A roof blister is a pocket of air trapped between the layers of a roof membrane between the components of a roof assembly or within a layered roofing product such as an asphalt shingle.
One problem you might come across is bubbles or blistering in your epdm roof.
There are differing opinions as to the damage that can result from blisters and bubbles.
Fixing bubbles and blisters in an epdm roof.
All conventional low slope roof systems can experience blisters in some form.
In bituminous systems voids can be created by improper adhesion during application improper mopping.
While this article presents and discusses the osmotic mechanisms that produce blisters bubbles have several causes.
Vapour from contact bonding adhesive.
This can occur for two main reasons.